- spike
- I
[[t]spaɪk[/t]]n. v. spiked, spik•ing1) bui rai a naillike fastener, 3 to 12 in. (7.6 to 30.5 cm) long and proportionately thicker than a common nail, for fastening together heavy timbers or railroad track2) something resembling such a nail, as a sharp-pointed metal projection on a weapon3) cvb an abrupt increase or rise:a spike of electrical current[/ex]4) clo one of a number of rectangular or naillike metal projections on the heel and sole of a shoe for improving traction, as of a baseball player or a runner5) clo spikesa) clo shoes having metal projections on the heel and soleb) clo shoes having spike heels6) sta a pointed portion of a continuous curve or graph, usu. rising above the adjacent portion7) zool. the unbranched antler of a young deer8) ich a young mackerel9) spo Volleyball. an act or instance of spiking the ball10) cvb sts Slang. a hypodermic needle11) bui to fasten or secure with a spike or spikes12) to provide or set with a spike or spikes13) to pierce with or impale on a spike14) to set or stud with something suggesting spikes15) spo to injure (another player or a competitor) with the spikes of one's shoe, as in baseball16) spo Volleyball. to hit (a ball in the air) from a position close to the net sharply downward into the opponent's court17) spo Football. to throw (the ball) to the ground, esp. in celebration of a touchdown18) mil to render (a muzzle-loading gun) useless by driving a spike into the breech19) to suppress or thwart:to spike a rumor[/ex]20) cvb inf Informal.a) to add alcoholic liquor to (a drink)b) to add (a chemical, poison, or other substance) to21) cvb to rise or increase sharply (often fol. by up):Interest rates have spiked up[/ex]•Etymology: 1300–50 < ON spīkr nail; akin to MLG spīker nail spik′er, n. IIspike[[t]spaɪk[/t]] n.1) an ear, as of wheat or other grain2) bot an elongated flower cluster in which the flowers are arranged along an unbranched stalk•Etymology: 1350–1400; < L spīca
From formal English to slang. 2014.